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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
07/08/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/04/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BORSATO, A. V.; DONI-FILHO L.; RAKOCEVIC, M.; CÔCCO, L. C.; PAGLIA, E. C. |
Afiliação: |
AURÉLIO V. BORSATO; LUIZ DONI-FILHO; MIROSLAVA RAKOCEVIC, Consultor/CNPTIA; LILIAN C. CÔCCO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; EDMILSON C. PAGLIA. |
Título: |
Chamomile essential oils extracted from flower heads and recovered water during drying process. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, v. 33, p. 500–512, 2009. |
DOI: |
10.1111/j.1745-4549.2008.00271.x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Yield and chemical composition of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita[L.] Rauschert) essential oils were periodically monitored during a drying process at 80C. Simultaneous to the drying, the substances dragged by the water column were recovered by condensation. Hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses were conducted, and data were analyzed using polynomial regressions (P?0.01). The evaluation of chamomile drying process in a fixed layer showed that the reduction of water content was progressive in a whole drying process, while the essential oil reduction was more pointed in the beginning. The identified essential oil components were alpha-pinene, artemisia ketone, 3-carene, azulene, caryophylene, caryophylene oxide, alpha-farnesene, gamma-muurolene, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene, chamazulene and bisabolol oxide. It was possible to recover the part of volatilized substances (6.6%) under the drying temperature of 80C. Recovered aromatic water was composed of artemisia ketona, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene oxide, bisabolol oxide-A, whereas only a reduction in chamazulene concentration was significant.Yield and chemical composition of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita[L.] Rauschert) essential oils were periodically monitored during a drying process at 80C. Simultaneous to the drying, the substances dragged by the water column were recovered by condensation. Hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses were conducted, and data were analyzed using polynomial regressions (P?0.01). The evaluation of chamomile drying process in a fixed layer showed that the reduction of water content was progressive in a whole drying process, while the essential oil reduction was more pointed in the beginning. The identified essential oil components were alpha-pinene, artemisia ketone, 3-carene, azulene, caryophylene, caryophylene oxide, alpha-farnesene, gamma-muurolene, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene, chamazulene and bisabolol oxide. It was possible to recover the part of volatilized substances (6.6%) under the drying temperature of 80C. Recovered aromatic water was composed of artemisia ketona, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene oxide, bisabolol oxide-A, whereas only a reduction in chamazulene concentration was significant. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS
The study of chamomile drying process contributes to the comprehension of some physical, chemical and biological phenomena, and establishes some relationships involving them, enhancing the interest of science about medicinal, aromatic and condiment plants. The processes of exhaustion and water vapor condensation occurring simultaneously to drying enable to obtain the condensate of potentially therapeutic properties, as a commercially rentable option for producers. However, the necessity of an adjustment in the recuperation of the condensate is imposed, considering that only 6.6% was recovered. We believe that a greater efficiency of this process could be reached by adjustments of exhauster system dimensioning, condensation and cooling. Furthermore, the shortening of condensation period coupled with an increased temperature of drying could be tested in order to reduce the losses of therapeutic volatiles.
The study of chamomile drying process contributes to the comprehension of some physical, chemical and biological phenomena, and establishes some relationships involving them, enhancing the interest of science about medicinal, aromatic and condiment plants. The processes of exhaustion and water vapor condensation occurring simultaneously to drying enable to obtain the condensate of potentially therapeutic properties, as a commercially rentable option for producers. However, the necessity of an adjustment in the recuperation of the condensate is imposed, considering that only 6.6% was recovered. We believe that a greater efficiency of this process could be reached by adjustments of exhauster system dimensioning, condensation and cooling. Furthermore, the shortening of condensation period coupled with an increased temperature of drying could be tested in order to reduce the losses of therapeutic volatiles. MenosYield and chemical composition of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita[L.] Rauschert) essential oils were periodically monitored during a drying process at 80C. Simultaneous to the drying, the substances dragged by the water column were recovered by condensation. Hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses were conducted, and data were analyzed using polynomial regressions (P?0.01). The evaluation of chamomile drying process in a fixed layer showed that the reduction of water content was progressive in a whole drying process, while the essential oil reduction was more pointed in the beginning. The identified essential oil components were alpha-pinene, artemisia ketone, 3-carene, azulene, caryophylene, caryophylene oxide, alpha-farnesene, gamma-muurolene, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene, chamazulene and bisabolol oxide. It was possible to recover the part of volatilized substances (6.6%) under the drying temperature of 80C. Recovered aromatic water was composed of artemisia ketona, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene oxide, bisabolol oxide-A, whereas only a reduction in chamazulene concentration was significant.Yield and chemical composition of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita[L.] Rauschert) essential oils were periodically monitored during a drying process at 80C. Simultaneous to the drying, the substances dragged by the water column were recovered by condensation. Hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chamomilla recutita. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 04791nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1256531 005 2010-04-15 008 2009 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/j.1745-4549.2008.00271.x$2DOI 100 1 $aBORSATO, A. V. 245 $aChamomile essential oils extracted from flower heads and recovered water during drying process. 260 $aJournal of Food Processing and Preservation, v. 33, p. 500–512$c2009 520 $aYield and chemical composition of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita[L.] Rauschert) essential oils were periodically monitored during a drying process at 80C. Simultaneous to the drying, the substances dragged by the water column were recovered by condensation. Hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses were conducted, and data were analyzed using polynomial regressions (P?<?0.01). The evaluation of chamomile drying process in a fixed layer showed that the reduction of water content was progressive in a whole drying process, while the essential oil reduction was more pointed in the beginning. The identified essential oil components were alpha-pinene, artemisia ketone, 3-carene, azulene, caryophylene, caryophylene oxide, alpha-farnesene, gamma-muurolene, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene, chamazulene and bisabolol oxide. It was possible to recover the part of volatilized substances (6.6%) under the drying temperature of 80C. Recovered aromatic water was composed of artemisia ketona, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene oxide, bisabolol oxide-A, whereas only a reduction in chamazulene concentration was significant.Yield and chemical composition of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita[L.] Rauschert) essential oils were periodically monitored during a drying process at 80C. Simultaneous to the drying, the substances dragged by the water column were recovered by condensation. Hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses were conducted, and data were analyzed using polynomial regressions (P?<?0.01). The evaluation of chamomile drying process in a fixed layer showed that the reduction of water content was progressive in a whole drying process, while the essential oil reduction was more pointed in the beginning. The identified essential oil components were alpha-pinene, artemisia ketone, 3-carene, azulene, caryophylene, caryophylene oxide, alpha-farnesene, gamma-muurolene, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene, chamazulene and bisabolol oxide. It was possible to recover the part of volatilized substances (6.6%) under the drying temperature of 80C. Recovered aromatic water was composed of artemisia ketona, bisabolol oxide B, alpha-bisabolol, bisabolene oxide, bisabolol oxide-A, whereas only a reduction in chamazulene concentration was significant. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS The study of chamomile drying process contributes to the comprehension of some physical, chemical and biological phenomena, and establishes some relationships involving them, enhancing the interest of science about medicinal, aromatic and condiment plants. The processes of exhaustion and water vapor condensation occurring simultaneously to drying enable to obtain the condensate of potentially therapeutic properties, as a commercially rentable option for producers. However, the necessity of an adjustment in the recuperation of the condensate is imposed, considering that only 6.6% was recovered. We believe that a greater efficiency of this process could be reached by adjustments of exhauster system dimensioning, condensation and cooling. Furthermore, the shortening of condensation period coupled with an increased temperature of drying could be tested in order to reduce the losses of therapeutic volatiles. The study of chamomile drying process contributes to the comprehension of some physical, chemical and biological phenomena, and establishes some relationships involving them, enhancing the interest of science about medicinal, aromatic and condiment plants. The processes of exhaustion and water vapor condensation occurring simultaneously to drying enable to obtain the condensate of potentially therapeutic properties, as a commercially rentable option for producers. However, the necessity of an adjustment in the recuperation of the condensate is imposed, considering that only 6.6% was recovered. We believe that a greater efficiency of this process could be reached by adjustments of exhauster system dimensioning, condensation and cooling. Furthermore, the shortening of condensation period coupled with an increased temperature of drying could be tested in order to reduce the losses of therapeutic volatiles. 653 $aChamomilla recutita 700 1 $aDONI-FILHO L. 700 1 $aRAKOCEVIC, M. 700 1 $aCÔCCO, L. C. 700 1 $aPAGLIA, E. C.
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Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
28/12/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/02/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SILVA, F. H.; BORTOLON, L.; BORGHI, E.; BORTOLON, E. S. O.; CAMARGO, F. P. de; NICOLODI, M.; GIANELLO, C.; FERREIRA JÚNIOR, O. J.; SILVA, R. R. da; LIMA, A. de O.; SOUZA, J. P. de; PÁDUA, R. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
FLAVIO HENRIQUE SILVA, CATÓLICA DO TOCANTINS, Palmas-TO; LEANDRO BORTOLON, CNPASA; EMERSON BORGHI, CNPMS; ELISANDRA SOLANGE OLIVEIRA BORTOLON, CNPASA; FRANCELINO PETENO DE CAMARGO, CNPASA; MARGARETE NICOLODI, UFRGS; CLESIO GIANELLO, UFRGS; OSVALDO JOSE FERREIRA JÚNIOR, UFT, Gurupi-TO; RUBENS RIBEIRO DA SILVA, UFT, Gurupi-TO; ALAN DE ORNELAS LIMA, CATÓLICA DO TOCANTINS, Palmas-TO; JESSICA PEREIRA DE SOUZA, CATÓLICA DO TOCANTINS, Palmas-TO; ROSE PAMELLA DE PÁDUA, CATÓLICA DO TOCANTINS, Palmas-TO. |
Título: |
Absorção de macronutrientes pela soja em função da correção do solo e sobressemeadura de forrageiras. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 32.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 16.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 14.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11., 2016, Goiânia. Rumo aos novos desafios: [anais]. Viçosa, MG: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2016. |
Páginas: |
p. 909. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
FertBio 2016. |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a influência da sobressemeadura e da correção do solo nos teores de nutrientes da soja. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Glycine max; Macroelemento; Planta forrageira; Soja; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/151678/1/CNPAF-2016-fertbio4.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01370naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2059506 005 2017-02-23 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, F. H. 245 $aAbsorção de macronutrientes pela soja em função da correção do solo e sobressemeadura de forrageiras.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 300 $ap. 909. 500 $aFertBio 2016. 520 $aO objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a influência da sobressemeadura e da correção do solo nos teores de nutrientes da soja. 650 $aCerrado 650 $aGlycine max 650 $aMacroelemento 650 $aPlanta forrageira 650 $aSoja 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aBORTOLON, L. 700 1 $aBORGHI, E. 700 1 $aBORTOLON, E. S. O. 700 1 $aCAMARGO, F. P. de 700 1 $aNICOLODI, M. 700 1 $aGIANELLO, C. 700 1 $aFERREIRA JÚNIOR, O. J. 700 1 $aSILVA, R. R. da 700 1 $aLIMA, A. de O. 700 1 $aSOUZA, J. P. de 700 1 $aPÁDUA, R. P. de 773 $tIn: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 32.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 16.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 14.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11., 2016, Goiânia. Rumo aos novos desafios: [anais]. Viçosa, MG: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2016.
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